参考文献（第5/6页）
Crawford, Robert B. 'Eunuch Power in the Ming Dynasty', T'oung Pao, 49 (1961).
Creel, H.G. 'The Beginnings of Bureaucracy in China: The origin of the Hsien', Journal of Asian Studies, 23:2 (1964).
de Bary, W.T.ed. Self and Society in Ming Thought (New York, 1971).
de Bary, W.T.et al.eds. Sources of Chinese Tradition. Text edition, 2 vols. (1964).
Fairbank, John K. ed. Chinese Thought and Institutions (Chicago 1957).
Fairbank, John K.and Reischauer, Edwin O. East Asia: The Great Tradition (Boston, 1958).
Feuerwerker, Albeit 'From “Feudalism” to "Capitalism" in Recent Historical Writing from Mainland China', Journal of Asian Studies, 18:1 (1958).
Friese, Heinz. Das Dienstleistlungs-System der Ming-Zeit, 1368 — 1644 (Hamburg, 1959).
Grimm, Tilemann., 'Das Neiko der Ming-Zeit, von Anfangen bis 1506', Oriens Extremus, 1:1 (1954). Erziehung und Politik im Konfuzianischen China der Ming-Zeit (Hamburg, 1954).
Hartwell, Robert M. 'Financial Expertise, Examinations, and the Formulation of Economic Policy in Northern Sung China', Journal of Asian Studies, 30:2 (1971).
Ho, Ping-ti, The Ladder of Success in Imperial China (New York, 1962). 'The Salt Merchants of Yangchou: A Study of Commercial Capitalism in Eighteenth-Century China', Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 17: 1—2 (1954). Studies on the Population of China, 1368 — 1953 (Cambridge, Mass. 1959).
Hoshi, Ayao. The Ming Tribute Grain System, trans.Mark Elvin (Ann Arbor, 1969).
Huang, Ray, "Fiscal Administration During the Ming Dynasty", in Chinese Government in Ming Times: Seven Studies, ed.Charles O. Hucker (New York, 1969). 'Military Expenditures in Sixteenth-Century Ming China', Oriens Extremus, 17:1—2 (1970).
Hucker, Charles O. 'Governmental Organization of the Ming Dynasty', Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 21 (1958). Reprinted in 'Studies of Governmental Institutions in Chinese History, ed. J. L. Bishop (Cambridge, Mass. 1968). The Censorial System of Ming China (Stanford, Calif. 1966). The Traditional Chinese State in Ming Times: 1368 — 1644 (Tucson, 1961).
Hummel, A.W.ed. Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period. 2 vols. (Washington, D.C 1943-4).
Lach, Donald F. Asia in the Making of Europe, 2 vols. (Chicago, 1965). The sections concerning Ming China are reprinted in a separate volume entitled China in the Eyes of Europe: The Sixteenth Century (Chicago, 1965).
Liang, Fang-chung. The Single- whip Method of Taxation in China, trans. Wang Yü-ch'üan (Cambridge, Mass. 1956).
Liu, James T. C. Reform in Sung China: Wang An-shih and his New Policies (Cambrdge, Mass. 1959).
Lo, Jung-pang. 'The Decline of the Early Ming Navy', Oriens Extremus, 5:2 (1958). 'Policy Formulation and Decision-Making on Issues Respecting Peace and War', in Chinese Government in Ming Times: Seven Studies.
Morse, H.B. The Chronicles of the East India Company Trading to China: 1635—1843.4 vols. (Boston, 1931).
Mote, F.W. 'The Growth of Chinese Despotism', Oriens Extremus, 8:1 (1961).
Parsons, James B. The Peasant Rebellions of the Late Ming Dynasty (Tucson, 1970). 'The Ming Bureaucracy: Aspects of Background Forces', in Chinese Government in Ming Times: Seven Studies.
Prévost, Antoine Francois. Histoire Générale de Voyages, vol.5 (Paris and Amsterdam, 1776 et ser.).
Ricci, Matthew. China in the Sixteenth Century: The Journals of Matthew Ricci, 1583—1610, trans.L.J.Gallagher (New York, 1953).
Rieger, Marianne, 'Zur Finanz und Agrargeschichte der Ming - Dynastie: 1368—1643', Sinica, 12 (1937).
Rossabi, Morris. 'The Tea and Horse Trade with Inner Asia During the Ming Dynasty', Journal of Asian History, 4:2 (1970).
Smith, Thomas C. 'The Land Tax in the Tokugawa Period', Journal of Asian Studies, 18:1 (1958). Reprinted in Studies in the Institutional History of Early Modern Japan.
Sun, E-tu Zen. 'The Board of Revenue in Nineteenth Century China', Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 24 (1962—1963). 'Ch'ing Government and Mining Industries Before 1800', Journal of Asian Studies, 27: 4 (1968).
Sun, E-tu Zen and Francis, John de, trans.and eds. Chinese Social History (Washington, D.C.1956).